MongoDB Connection Errors – pthread_create failed and Proxy Timeout on Railway
Anonymous
HOBBYOP

7 months ago

1. pthread_create failed

ERROR(4850900): pthread_create failed

This error occurs when initializing the MongoDB connection in my service. It suggests a system-level thread creation failure, possibly due to resource limits or memory exhaustion.

2. MongoDB proxy timeout

shortline.proxy.rlwy.net:58008: timed out 
(configured timeouts: socketTimeoutMS: 20000.0ms, connectTimeoutMS: 20000.0ms), Timeout: 30s,
Topology Description: <TopologyDescription id: ..., topology_type: Unknown, servers: [
<ServerDescription ('shortline.proxy.rlwy.net', 58008) server_type: Unknown, 
rtt: None, error=NetworkTimeout(...)>
]>

I know my cause is running multiple threads but how to fix it?

$10 Bounty

2 Replies

Railway
BOT

7 months ago

Hey there! We've found the following might help you get unblocked faster:

If you find the answer from one of these, please let us know by solving the thread!


7 months ago

The pthread_create failed error means your service has run out of memory or has hit the maximum allowed threads, so it can't create new ones. The MongoDB proxy timeout is a symptom of this your application is so starved for resources that it can't even complete the network connection to the database in time.

The issue almost always comes from the MongoDB driver's default settings, which try to create a large pool of connections (often up to 100), overwhelming the small container your app runs in.

Here’s how to fix it.

The Fix: Limit Your Connection Pool & Reuse Your Connection

You need to do two things:

  1. Drastically reduce the number of connections your app is allowed to open.

  2. Ensure your app creates this connection pool only once and reuses it.

1. Set the maxPoolSize

Tell your MongoDB driver to maintain a much smaller pool of connections. A value of 5 is a great starting point for a hobby project.

Node.js (Mongoose / mongodb driver) Example:

import mongoose from 'mongoose';

const MONGO_URI = process.env.MONGO_URI;

// Add options to limit the pool size
const options = {
  maxPoolSize: 5, // ✅ Key change: Limit the connection pool
  connectTimeoutMS: 30000,
};

// Connect once when your app starts
mongoose.connect(MONGO_URI, options)
  .then(() => console.log("MongoDB connected successfully!"))
  .catch(err => console.error("MongoDB connection error:", err));

Python (PyMongo) Example:

from pymongo import MongoClient
import os

MONGO_URI = os.environ.get("MONGO_URI")

# ✅ Key change: Set maxPoolSize during client initialization
client = MongoClient(MONGO_URI, maxPoolSize=5)

# Now use this single 'client' instance throughout your app
db = client.get_default_database()

2. Use a Single, Shared Connection (Singleton Pattern)

Make sure you are not creating a new database connection inside your API routes or for every request. This is a common mistake that quickly leads to resource exhaustion.


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