Mounted volume doesn't seem to persist between cron runs
benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Project ID: 675c7104-52e7-4685-9806-2b3cbd0a9af7

Service ID: 84dc4d1a-0cea-44e8-893c-eeacbe4342fe

My cron job writes a commit hash to a volume in order to resume work on the next run. However, on every run it executes the "empty file" branch of my logic, and prints that it's "Saving current HEAD for the first time..."

I am using a WORKRDIR environment var, so I can configure where to write the "current head" txt file. In local I want it in the project root, in the Railway deployment I want it written in the volume. As far as I can tell everything is configured correctly, the WORKDIR var matches the volume mount path. Would appreciate another set of eyes on this, thank you!

Solved$20 Bounty

130 Replies

a year ago

Hey, the only options I can think of here are:

  • Is your WORKDIR environment variable actually being set? Perhaps a print/console.log could confirm that.
  • Your volume might be mounted at the wrong path.

Maybe you're also able to attach a file browser template to confirm that there's nothing on the volume itself.


a year ago

Also, are you using a Dockerfile?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

I suppose could check if the var is actually being set, seems farfetched that it wouldn't but stranger things have happened


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

It's just a start.sh


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

no dockerfile


a year ago

Providing that script would help the community help you.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

on it


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

#!/bin/bash
set -eu

if [ -f "./.env" ]; then
    source "./.env"
fi

if [ -z "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    echo "No WORKIR found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$SMTP_USER" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_USER found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$SMTP_PASS" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_PASS found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ ! -d "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$WORKDIR"
fi

cd "$WORKDIR"

if [ ! -f "./previoushead.txt" ]; then
    touch "./previoushead.txt"
fi

previous_head=$(< "./previoushead.txt")
current_head=$(git ls-remote https://github.com/supabase/supabase.git refs/heads/master | cut -f1)

if [ -z "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Saving current HEAD for the first time..."
    printf %s "$current_head" > "./previoushead.txt"
    echo "Success!"
    exit 0
fi

if [ "$current_head" = "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed!"
    exit 0
fi

echo "Supabase remote HEAD has updated! Checking for relevant changes locally..." 

if [ -d "supabase" ]; then
    cd supabase
    git pull
else
    git clone https://github.com/supabase/supabase
    cd supabase
fi

if [ -z "$(git diff --name-only "$previous_head" HEAD -- docker)" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed in /docker!"
else
    echo "New changes in /docker! Notifying via email..."

    curl --url 'smtps://smtp.gmail.com:465' \
        --mail-rcpt 'ben.isenstein@gmail.com' \
        --mail-from "$SMTP_USER" \
        --user "$SMTP_USER:$SMTP_PASS" \
        -T <(echo -e "From: \"PG On Rails\" <$SMTP_USER>\nSubject: New changes in \"/supabase/docker\"\n\nhttps://github.com/supabase/supabase/tree/master/docker\n\nSent securely via curl.")
fi

echo "Saving new HEAD \"$current_head\"..."
cd ..
printf %s "$current_head" > "./previoushead.txt"
echo "Success!"
exit 0

a year ago

Also, shell scripts commonly continue execution without error even when environment variables are undefined (if not used with the correct flags).


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Ahh it IS definitely being set. it exits if there is no $WORKDIR var


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

And I just confirmed that WORKDIR and the volume mount path are both /app/volume


a year ago

Try using all absolute paths.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Some more context:

This service builds from a rootDirectory within a monorepo of cron jobs. In this directory I use a railway.json to configure the cron schedule. Now, the docs say that you can't just include a railway.json in a service's rootDirectory and expect it to work, but it's working. But could that be messing up volume behaviour? highly doubt it, but thought I would share nonetheless


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Is that path not absolute to the root of the container? I tried ~/volume and that was prohibited.


a year ago

Nothing is messing up the volume behavior; the railway side of things is correct, it's the script.


a year ago

Brody said to include $WORKDIR to every path instead of using cd. Here's on how it would look like:


a year ago

#!/bin/bash

set -eu

if [ -f "./.env" ]; then
    source "./.env"
fi

if [ -z "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    echo "No WORKIR found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$SMTP_USER" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_USER found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$SMTP_PASS" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_PASS found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ ! -d "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$WORKDIR"
fi

cd "$WORKDIR"

if [ ! -f "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt" ]; then
    touch "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
fi

previous_head=$(< "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt")

current_head=$(git ls-remote https://github.com/supabase/supabase.git refs/heads/master | cut -f1)

if [ -z "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Saving current HEAD for the first time..."
    printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
    echo "Success!"
    exit 0
fi

if [ "$current_head" = "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed!"
    exit 0
fi

echo "Supabase remote HEAD has updated! Checking for relevant changes locally..." 

if [ -d "$WORKDIR/supabase" ]; then
    cd "$WORKDIR/supabase"
    git pull
else
    git clone https://github.com/supabase/supabase "$WORKDIR/supabase"
    cd "$WORKDIR/supabase"
fi

if [ -z "$(git diff --name-only "$previous_head" HEAD -- docker)" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed in /docker!"
else
    echo "New changes in /docker! Notifying via email..."
    curl --url 'smtps://smtp.gmail.com:465' \
        --mail-rcpt 'ben.isenstein@gmail.com' \
        --mail-from "$SMTP_USER" \
        --user "$SMTP_USER:$SMTP_PASS" \
        -T <(echo -e "From: \"PG On Rails\" <$SMTP_USER>\nSubject: New changes in \"/supabase/docker\"\n\nhttps://github.com/supabase/supabase/tree/master/docker\n\nSent securely via curl.")
fi

echo "Saving new HEAD \"$current_head\"..."

cd "$WORKDIR"

printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"

echo "Success!"

exit 0

benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

This path style starting with / has been the common way I've mounted every volume on Railway for years. It's the same pattern that Postgres volumes are mounted. What am I missing here?


a year ago

Yep 💯


a year ago

The volume is mounted correctly, don't worry.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Ya I got you, roger on the explicit path building!


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

I really figured that wouldn't be necessary...


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

"works fine on my machine" lollll


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Because the program cd into the WORKDIR...


a year ago

That's why I kinda hate shell scripts, hear a lot of horror stories coming from them 😅


a year ago

I was also trying your script locally and it also went correctly. MacOS user here


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

I'm very new to this level of sophisticated shell scripting and understanding from a systems level why this doesn't work. Can either of you really explain why my script would work on my MacOS, and not in the container on Railway?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Kay well we solved my issue; still flabbergasted that my script doesn't work as-is in the deployment XD


a year ago

I really don't know the answer, but if it actually solves it I will dig up the answer, also really curious 👀


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Same.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Kay let me commit this one minute


a year ago

How are you executing your script on Railway?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

cron job


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

railway.json

{

"$schema": "https://railway.com/railway.schema.json",

"build": {

"watchPatterns": ["/notify-docker-dir/**/*"]

},

"deploy": {

"cronSchedule": "0 * * * *"

}

}


a year ago

But like the start command?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

there's none. Railway automatically executes the start.sh


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

that's why I maintain crons in a monorepo. each job is a folder with a start.sh and a railway.json with the cron schedule


a year ago

I remember running into a lot of issues related to POSIX shells, confirming if it's somehow causing that issue


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

it should always run in bash, there's a shebang at the top of the file. I guess bash has to be included in the whatever container railway spins up to execute a start.sh...


a year ago

found it!

1433665758982049893


a year ago

had to fire up my ubuntu vm


a year ago

Railpack always uses sh as the start up command


Status changed to Solved brody • 11 months ago


a year ago

Thinking now, maybe that's a bug 🤔


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

In my imagination, the sh program will begin executing the file, and see the #!/bin/bash on line 1, and look for /usr/bin/bash on the system in the container to continue executing. Am I wrong about how that works?


a year ago

Pretty sure the sh doesn't do that as that's only for running it as an executable (chmod +x and then ./script.sh)


a year ago

Yep, sh doesn't do that, I changed the shebang to a python one and it still continued the execution


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

I think you're right. That would happen if I ran ./start.sh in my terminal, but it doesn't work that way when running it in Go


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

"

When you make a file executable and try to run it directly (for example, ./myscript), the operating system loader:

Reads the first two bytes of the file.

If they are #!, it reads the rest of that line as an interpreter directive.

The OS then executes the specified interpreter, passing the script file’s path as the first argument to that interpreter.

"


a year ago

Not specific to Go but Railpack itself


a year ago

I'll open an issue about it, I really think it should consider the shebang as the documentation itself mentions it

1433667139684012153


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

By the way, saw that you're Brazilian, LETS GOOO I was at Carnival In Rio in March


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

VAMOS LA BRODE



benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

PE NA AREIA, CAIPIRINHA, AGUA DE COCO, CERVEZINHA


a year ago

give a CPF to this man


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

hahahahha


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

DA UM CPF


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

lolol that's too good. I used a friend's cpf to get an eye exam in Floripa 😆


a year ago

Pretty common, everything in here requires a CPF pretty much


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

So where in Brazil are you living?


a year ago

the polluted one, São Paulo


a year ago

but im going to floripa next month for a conference 🎉


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Amazing


a year ago

got a nice Airbnb and all, pretty excited


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

The conference part


a year ago

Yep, first one also


a year ago

Which one? 👀


a year ago

company is sponsoring the event


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Will you have time to see some nice beaches? Campeche, Joaquina, Barra da Lagoa are so nice. I can't wait to surf in Campeche again, had the best wave of my life there in April


a year ago

I'll be in Barra da Lagoa actually, maybe I'll take some surf lessons and take a hike


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Definitely hike to Praia da Galheta, I think it's about 45 mins and super wild and natural


a year ago

Thanks for the suggestion, will definitely do


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Okay my script is still stopping at the first step man...


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

#!/bin/bash
set -eu

if [ -f "./.env" ]; then
    source "./.env"
fi

if [ -z "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    echo "No WORKIR found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$SMTP_USER" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_USER found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$SMTP_PASS" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_PASS found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ ! -d "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$WORKDIR"
fi

if [ ! -f "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt" ]; then
    touch "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
fi

previous_head=$(< "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt")
current_head=$(git ls-remote https://github.com/supabase/supabase.git refs/heads/master | cut -f1)

if [ -z "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Saving current HEAD for the first time..."
    printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
    echo "Success!"
    exit 0
fi

if [ "$current_head" = "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed!"
    exit 0
fi

echo "Supabase remote HEAD has updated! Checking for relevant changes locally..." 

if [ -d "$WORKDIR/supabase" ]; then
    cd "$WORKDIR/supabase"
    git pull
else
    git clone https://github.com/supabase/supabase "$WORKDIR/supabase"
    cd "$WORKDIR/supabase"
fi

if [ -z "$(git diff --name-only "$previous_head" HEAD -- docker)" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed in /docker!"
else
    echo "New changes in /docker! Notifying via email..."

    curl --url 'smtps://smtp.gmail.com:465' \
        --mail-rcpt 'ben.isenstein@gmail.com' \
        --mail-from "$SMTP_USER" \
        --user "$SMTP_USER:$SMTP_PASS" \
        -T <(echo -e "From: \"PG On Rails\" <$SMTP_USER>\nSubject: New changes in \"/supabase/docker\"\n\nhttps://github.com/supabase/supabase/tree/master/docker\n\nSent securely via curl.")
fi

echo "Saving new HEAD \"$current_head\"..."
printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
echo "Success!"
exit 0

a year ago

at what step, sorry? Thought we fixed it


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

if [ -z "$previous_head" ]; then

echo "Saving current HEAD for the first time..."

printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"

echo "Success!"

exit 0

fi


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

1433669932436029621


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

The past few manual runs


a year ago

Let me see if I can see the issue on my Ubuntu VM


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

cool, thanks man


a year ago

Also, I don't see if Railpack supports the start command for shell scripts (as I don't see it on the code), but perhaps using ./script.sh would fix the issue (make sure you commit your file with the chmod +x permission).


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Kay I'll try it


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

It's executable for sure


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

1433672166817398864


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Nope. It expects a start.sh


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Kay well I'll fix it tomorrow. Gotta go to bed. Thanks for all your help brother!


a year ago

Ok, I transformed your script to be supported by POSIX compliant shells.


a year ago

#!/bin/sh

set -eu

if [ -f "./.env" ]; then
    . "./.env"
fi

if [ -z "${WORKDIR:-}" ]; then
    echo "No WORKDIR found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "${SMTP_USER:-}" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_USER found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "${SMTP_PASS:-}" ]; then
    echo "No SMTP_PASS found in environment. Operation cancelled."
    exit 1
fi

if [ ! -d "$WORKDIR" ]; then
    mkdir -p "$WORKDIR"
fi

cd "$WORKDIR"

if [ ! -f "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt" ]; then
    touch "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
fi

previous_head=$(cat "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt")

current_head=$(git ls-remote https://github.com/supabase/supabase.git refs/heads/master | cut -f1)

if [ -z "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Saving current HEAD for the first time..."
    printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"
    echo "Success!"
    exit 0
fi

if [ "$current_head" = "$previous_head" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed!"
    exit 0
fi

echo "Supabase remote HEAD has updated! Checking for relevant changes locally..." 

if [ -d "$WORKDIR/supabase" ]; then
    cd "$WORKDIR/supabase"
    git pull
else
    git clone https://github.com/supabase/supabase "$WORKDIR/supabase"
    cd "$WORKDIR/supabase"
fi

if [ -z "$(git diff --name-only "$previous_head" HEAD -- docker)" ]; then
    echo "Nothing has changed in /docker!"
else
    echo "New changes in /docker! Notifying via email..."
    printf "From: \"PG On Rails\" <%s>\nSubject: New changes in \"/supabase/docker\"\n\nhttps://github.com/supabase/supabase/tree/master/docker\n\nSent securely via curl." "$SMTP_USER" | \
    curl --url 'smtps://smtp.gmail.com:465' \
        --mail-rcpt 'ben.isenstein@gmail.com' \
        --mail-from "$SMTP_USER" \
        --user "$SMTP_USER:$SMTP_PASS" \
        -T -
fi

echo "Saving new HEAD \"$current_head\"..."

cd "$WORKDIR"

printf %s "$current_head" > "$WORKDIR/previoushead.txt"

echo "Success!"

exit 0

benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

woah really?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

let's see what changed


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

amazing


a year ago

*I used AI for it, and from my tests, everything seems to be working.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

is cat better than printf? hmm...


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

I'm gonna deploy it and see


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

fuck sleep


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

the format of the SMTP curl looks weird... have you tested it?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Okay ChatGPT says it's valid. I just wonder whether the <() file syntax was also posix compliant


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

it was not.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

shell substitution, expansions etc all Bash


a year ago

removed part of the script for the initial file only, that might be it


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Cron services don't always execute when you try to manually run it...


a year ago

Also, where are you seeing the &lt;() syntax?


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Yo we got like 5 guys in this thread. This is fucking baller


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

That's how I was feeding input to the SMTP request before


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

But I literally can't get the service to execute right now


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

The cron stuff could use a glow-up honestly


a year ago

hmmm i'm able to execute the full script with fake environment variables

1433675950213824603


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Okay finally it ran


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Yep we got "nothing has changed!"


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

amazing


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Hopefully the other logic branches work fine too


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

We'll see tomorrow


a year ago

Got it, nevermind then


a year ago

See ya


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

And I guess railpack has some work to do supporting Bash? pretty please?


a year ago

Will be opening an issue on Railpack, doing it as we speak


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Thanks for your help, and for hanging out in my thread ✊


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Oh one last thing. @Brody might like this since I've been trying to do this for literally 2 years at this point - deploy Supabase on Railway with a single shell command


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

bash &lt;(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BenIsenstein/pgonrails-cli/main/start.sh)


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Massive shell script that uses the GraphQL API to deploy the PG On Rails template


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

and eject it, and configure the ejected services


a year ago

Very nice use of our API.


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

and wait for service health as needed


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Thank you sir


a year ago

Hey, will be closing the thread, if you've any more issues feel free to create another one


a year ago

!s


a year ago

@Railway


a year ago

!s


benisenstein
PROOP

a year ago

Close it!



Welcome!

Sign in to your Railway account to join the conversation.

Loading...