N8n Encryption Key not being passed to application container.

Anonymous
HOBBY

9 days ago

The N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY environment variable is not being passed correctly to my n8n application container. The value I have set in the dashboard is not the value that the application is reading. I have confirmed this by running a simple diagnostic Code node that logs process.env.N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY.

$10 Bounty

3 Replies

Railway
BOT

9 days ago

Hey there! We've found the following might help you get unblocked faster:

If you find the answer from one of these, please let us know by solving the thread!


hristomir461
HOBBY

9 days ago

Look for a persisted config supplying an encryptionKey

On the container: check ~/.n8n (often /home/node/.n8n) for files that include encryptionKey. ---"grep -Rni "encryptionKey" ~/.n8n /app 2>/dev/null" --- If you’re using N8N_CONFIG_FILES, that file’s encryptionKey can override the env var. Remove or update it

If you previously ran n8n without N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY, it may have created settings that persist across restarts; make sure no file/config sets a different key


jitmisra
HOBBYTop 10% Contributor

8 days ago

This issue typically happens for one of two main reasons: your service needs to be redeployed to get the new variable, or a configuration file in your project is overriding the value you set in the dashboard.

## 1. Redeploy the Service

The most common reason for this is that environment variables are injected when a new deployment is built, not into a running container. If you updated the N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY in the dashboard, you must redeploy for the change to take effect.

  • Action: Go to your n8n service in the Railway dashboard and trigger a new deployment. This will create a new container with the updated environment variable.

## 2. Check for Overriding Configuration Files

n8n can also be configured using a file (like .env or a custom config file) within your project repository. If such a file exists and defines N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY, it will likely take precedence over the variable set in the Railway dashboard.

  • Action: Check your repository for any files that might be setting this variable. If you find one, the value in that file is likely the one your application is reading. You should either remove the variable from the file or ensure it has the correct value.

## Helpful Docs

Here are the official docs that explain these concepts in more detail: